Be carefull. Dont be sahajiya.
Srila Gurudeva B.V.Narayan Goswami Maharaj- Hari Katha- Germany- 2007
Sadhana bhakti, the practice of devotion to Sri Krsna, is of two kinds – vaidhi-bhakti and raganuga-bhakti *[See Endnote 1].
What is vaidhi-bhakti?
yatra ragan avaptatvat
pravrttir upajayate
sasanenaiva sastrasya
sa vaidha bhaktir ucyate
pravrttir upajayate
sasanenaiva sastrasya
sa vaidha bhaktir ucyate
[“When there
is no attachment or no spontaneous loving service to the Lord, and one
is engaged in the service of the Lord simply out of obedience to the
order of the spiritual master or in pursuance of the scriptures, such
obligatory service is called vaidhi-bhakti.” (Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu
1.2.6)]
Nowadays,
especially in European countries and in Russia, devotees think they are
very ‘rasika’. *[See Endnote 2]. They want rasa (the taste of spiritual
mellows). They want to go up to the top of the tree of prema at once.
They only want madanakhya-bhava (the highest ecstatic devotional love,
situated only in Srimati Radhika). They do not want to follow
vaidhi-bhakti. They don’t like vaidhi-bhakti.
This idea is very dangerous, so be very careful about this. Those who have these ideas are nonsense sahajiya-vaisnavas.
We see some
sahajiyas at Radha-kunda and in Vrndavana. They give what they call
‘siddha-deha’ to anyone – even to those who don’t know how to clean
their hands after passing stool. Such sahajiyas have no knowledge at
all; they are very foolish. They give their disciples the so called
siddha-deha and tell them, “Now you are a manjari (maidservant) of
Vrndavana. You are serving Radha and Krsna there.” Unqualified persons,
those who accept this idea, have very beautiful young widowed ladies
with them. They begin to artificially taste ‘parakiya-bhava’ with those
ladies, (real parakiya-bhava is the paramour love between Sri Krsna and
the gopis) and then they beget many children.
Do you
understand the meaning? This is very dangerous. I have warned all my
disciples – brahmacaris, sannyasis and all others – to be very careful
of this.
Sri Krsna
has explained to us about the natural tendency of this world, in all
living beings, even in snakes, donkeys and monkeys. He has especially
explained to Uddhava (in Srimad-Bhagavatam, Canto 11) that the donkey is
kicked by the hind legs of the she-donkey as he follows that she-donkey
for sex-life.
The
stool-eating pig is another example of uncontrolled sex indulgence, as
is the she-goat and he-goat. Even when the male-goat is on his way to a
slaughterhouse to be killed, if he sees any she-goat, he becomes
shameless and wants to have sex with her. This is very amazing – he is
having sex at the time of death.
We should be
very careful of this – ladies should be careful regarding males, and
males should be careful regarding ladies. Be careful of this.
When one has
no raga (attachment to Krsna and absorption in His service), one may
read from the scriptures that he should engage in bhakti to Krsna, and
if he does not do this,
he must go to hell. If one thus engages his mind in bhakti by this fear, his activity is called vaidhi-bhakti.
he must go to hell. If one thus engages his mind in bhakti by this fear, his activity is called vaidhi-bhakti.
What is
raga? What is the meaning of raga? Raga refers to the love for Krsna
that is present in the residents of Goloka Vrndavana – in Subala and
Sridama, in Nanda Baba and Yasoda Maiya, and especially in Lalita,
Visakha and Srimati Radhika. Raga means ‘spontaneous attachment to Sri
Krsna’. It is the love by which the Vrajavasis serve Krsna and control
Him. This is raga, and the person who has this raga is called ragatmika.
One may
develop greed to follow these ragatmika associates of Sri Krsna by
hearing Srimad-Bhagavatam from a bona fide Guru or Vaisnava, and then
desiring to serve Krsna like Subala, Sridama, and Madhumangala, or like
Mother Yasoda.
nandah kim akarod brahman
sreya evam mahodayam
yasoda va maha-bhaga
papau yasyah stanam harih
sreya evam mahodayam
yasoda va maha-bhaga
papau yasyah stanam harih
[“O
brahmana, what pious activities did Nanda Maharaja perform by which he
received the Supreme Personality of Godhead Krsna as his son, and what
pious activities did mother Yasoda perform that made the Absolute
Supreme Personality of Godhead Krsna call her "mother" and suck her
breasts?” (Srimad-Bhagavatam 10.8.46)]
What pious
activities has Nanda Baba performed? How fortunate is Mother Yasoda!
Krsna who is the Supreme Lord, drank milk from the breast of Mother
Yasoda. Someone may want to serve Krsna like her, and more than that:
like the gopis.
Krsna told the gopis:
na paraye ’ham niravadya-samyujam
sva-sadhu-krtyam vibudhayusapi vah
ya mabhajan durjara-geha-srnkhalam
samvrscya tad vah pratiyatu sadhuna
sva-sadhu-krtyam vibudhayusapi vah
ya mabhajan durjara-geha-srnkhalam
samvrscya tad vah pratiyatu sadhuna
[“I am not
able to repay My debt for your spotless service, even within a lifetime
of Brahma. Your connection with Me is beyond reproach. You have
worshiped Me, cutting off all domestic ties, which are difficult to
break. Therefore please let your own glorious deeds be your
compensation.” (Srimad-Bhagavatam, 10.32.22)]
Krsna
considered, “I cannot repay the gopis, because they have left everything
for Me. They have left their husbands and children, their wealth, and
their interest in their body and their ornaments. They have left
everything for Me.”
He told
them, “I cannot leave anyone in the way you have left everyone for Me. I
cannot repay you. You can only be paid by your own good qualities.”
Hearing
this, the gopis replied, “O Krsna, You have accepted that You are
indebted to us gopis. By telling us this, You have won and we are
defeated.” (The gopis were trying to make Sri Krsna admit that He had
done wrong by disappearing. Whereas Sri Krsna had deliberately
introduced this ‘defect’ into his behavior just so that he would have to
submit Himself before the gopis and apologize. However, the gopis
realized that of the two moods, theirs to find Him guilty, and His to
defer before the greatness of their love, Sri Krsna’s mood was sweeter
and more loving. So the gopis were themselves defeated by Sri Krsna’s
accepting defeat. This is the astonishing way of rasika-sekhara Sri
Krsna. –ed)
The following verse reveals an even higher mood of devotion to Krsna:
anayaradhito nunam
bhagavan harir isvarah
yan no vihaya govindah
prito yam anayad rahah
bhagavan harir isvarah
yan no vihaya govindah
prito yam anayad rahah
[“Certainly
this particular gopi has perfectly worshiped the all-powerful
Personality of Godhead.(Isvara). Therefore, Govinda was so pleased with
Her that He abandoned the rest of us and brought Her to a secluded
place.” (Srimad-Bhagavatam, 10.30.28)]
Srimati
Radhika is the supreme beloved of Sri Krsna, as exemplified by the fact
that He left all the gopis during the Rasa-dance and went away with Her.
Surely She has pleased the Supreme Lord, by whose mercy Krsna is very
happy with Her.
If anyone
claims to have greed for service to Srimati Radhika or service like the
other Vrajavasis, there should be some symptoms visible If one actually
sees or meets Srimati Radhika, he cannot remain in this world. Narada
[at the stage of bhava-bhakti] saw only a glimpse of his Lord Narayana,
and then the Lord disappeared and told him, “I never give my audience to
those who are not pure.” So how is it possible that a conditioned soul
will see Radhika?”
We should know all these truths.
sastroktaya prabalaya tat-tan-maryadayanvita
vaidhi bhaktiriyam kaiscin maryada-marga ucyate
vaidhi bhaktiriyam kaiscin maryada-marga ucyate
[“Devotional
service governed by the rules and regulations of the scriptures is also
called maryada-marga, or the reverential path of devotion, the path of
serving the Lord in opulence, by different scholars (such as
Vallabhacarya).” (Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu, Purva-vibhaga 2.269)]
Srila
Vallabhacarya has explained about devotional etiquette and regulations
(maryada). Srimad-Bhagavatam gives us this instruction: sravanam
(hearing), kirtanam (chanting), smaranam (remembering), pada-sevanam
(serving the lotus feet), arcanam (worshipping), vandanam (praying),
dasyam (becoming a servant), sakhyam (becoming a friend), atma-nivedanam
(surrendering everything), constitute the nine limbs of vaidhi-bhakti.
There are
also five limbs of bhakti that are most important: sadhu-sanga
(association with devotees), bhagavata-sravana (hearing
Srimad-Bhagavatam), mathura-vasa (living in Mathura), nama-kirtana
(chanting the holy name) and sri-murtira sraddhaya sevana (worshipping
the deity with faith and veneration).
If we follow these without offense, we will attain prema-bhakti (pure transcendental love of Sri Krsna) very soon.
Bhava-bhakti is very high, as we can see by its symptoms:
ksantir avyartha-kalatvam
viraktir mana-sunyata
asa-bandhah samutkantha
nama-gane sada rucih
viraktir mana-sunyata
asa-bandhah samutkantha
nama-gane sada rucih
asaktis tad-gunakhyane
pritis tad-vasati-sthale
ity adayo 'nubhavah syur
jata-bhavankure jane
pritis tad-vasati-sthale
ity adayo 'nubhavah syur
jata-bhavankure jane
[“When the
seed of ecstatic emotion for Krsna fructifies, the following nine
symptoms manifest in one's behavior: forgiveness, concern that time
should not be wasted, detachment, absence of false prestige, hope,
eagerness, a taste for chanting the holy name of the Lord, attachment to
descriptions of the transcendental qualities of the Lord, and affection
for those places where the Lord resides-that is, a temple or a holy
place like Vrndavana. These are all called anubhava, subordinate signs
of ecstatic emotion. They are visible in a person in whose heart the
seed of love of God has begun to fructify.” (Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu
1.3.25-26)]
Simply
telling others, “I have greed,” will not do. If one says, “I don’t want
to do any vaidhi-bhakti. There is no need to follow vaidhi-bhakti,” this
is against sastra.
sruti-smrti-puranadi- pancaratra-vidhim vina
aikantiki harer bhaktir utpatayaiva kalpate
aikantiki harer bhaktir utpatayaiva kalpate
[“Devotional
service of the Lord that ignores the authorized Vedic literatures like
the Upanisads, Puranas, Narada-pancaratra, etc., is simply an
unnecessary disturbance in society.” (Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu 1.2.101)]
Those who
don’t follow the rules and regulations of bhakti are completely
independent and whimsical. They don’t want to follow. They don’t want to
accept any inconveniences or suffering in the execution of
vaidhi-bhakti. They want to jump at once to the top of the tree of
bhakti. They want only Radha-dasyam and manjari-bhava (direct, personal
service to Srimati Radhika in the secluded grove).
Srila Rupa
Gosvami has stated (from the srutis and smrti-sastras) that there are 64
limbs of bhakti, and the first ten limbs are especially important.
First comes Gurupadasraya. One must first accept harinama-initiation,
and then diksa-mantra initiation. One must learn how to do bhakti, and
learn what is bhakti, what is not bhakti, what is sakama-bhakti (the
performance of bhakti for the purpose of satisfying material desires),
niskama-bhakti (the performance of bhakti without desires for material
results), nirguna-bhakti (devotion that is unaffected by the qualities
of material nature), uttama-bhakti (pure devotional service),
aropa-siddha bhakti (activities which are not pure bhakti, but are
designated as bhakti due to their being offered to the Supreme Lord),
sanga-siddha bhakti (endeavors that are associated with, or favorable to
the development of bhakti but are not of themselves purely composed of
bhakti), svarupa-siddha bhakti (endeavors that are purely constituted of
devotional service)
Aspiring
devotees should know all these truths; otherwise they will perform
bhakti which is actually not bhakti. Those who don’t want to follow
these principles are stupid and nonsense. Srila Bhaktivedanta Svami
Maharaja used these words; I am simply repeating his words.
So be very careful.
yasya deve para bhaktir yatha deve tatha gurau.
tasyaite kathita hy arthah prakasante mahatmanah
tasyaite kathita hy arthah prakasante mahatmanah
[“Only unto
those great souls who have implicit faith in both the Lord and the
spiritual master are all the imports of Vedic knowledge automatically
revealed.” (Svetasvatara Upanisad 6.23)]
You wish to
do bhakti to Krsna, but you must do bhakti to your Gurudeva first. You
should think that Srila Gurudeva is a manifestation of Krsna Himself.
Krsna is visaya-bhagavan (the supreme object and enjoyer of service) and
Srila Gurudeva is asraya-bhagavan (the reservoir and provider of
service to God).
saksad dharitvena samasta-sastrair
uktas tatha bhavyata eva sadbhih
kintu prabhor yah priya eva tasya
vande guroh sri-caranaravindam
uktas tatha bhavyata eva sadbhih
kintu prabhor yah priya eva tasya
vande guroh sri-caranaravindam
[“The
spiritual master acting on the Supreme Lord’s behalf must be worshiped
as being as good as the Supreme Lord, for he is the Lord’s most
confidential servant in broadcasting the Lord’s message for the benefit
of the conditioned souls involved in the material world.” (Sri
Gurvastakam 7)]
It is therefore stated:
yasya prasadad bhagavat-prasado
yasyaprasadan na gatih kuto ’pi
dhyayan stuvams tasya yasas tri-sandhyam
vande guroh sri-caranaravindam
yasyaprasadan na gatih kuto ’pi
dhyayan stuvams tasya yasas tri-sandhyam
vande guroh sri-caranaravindam
[“By the
mercy of the spiritual master one receives the benediction of Krsna.
Without the grace of the spiritual master, one cannot make any
advancement. Therefore, I should always remember and praise the
spiritual master. At least three times a day I should offer my
respectful obeisances unto the lotus feet of my spiritual master.” (Sri
Gurvastakam 8)]
These bogus
persons do not want to serve Srila Gurudeva. How will these foolish
persons attain raganuga-bhakti? Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu followed all the
limbs of vaidhi-bhakti that are written about in Sri
Bhakti-rasamrta-sindhu. He told Srila Raghunatha dasa Gosvami:
sthira haiya ghare yao, na hao vatula
krame krame paya loka bhava-sindhu-kula
krame krame paya loka bhava-sindhu-kula
[“Be patient
and return home. Don't be a crazy fellow. By and by you will be able to
cross the ocean of material existence.” (Caitanya-caritamrta, Madhya
16.237)]
antare nistha kara, bahye loka-vyavahara
acirat krsna tomaya karibe uddhara
acirat krsna tomaya karibe uddhara
[“Within
your heart, you should keep yourself very faithful, but externally you
may behave like an ordinary man. Thus Krsna will soon be very pleased
and deliver you from the clutches of maya.” (Caitanya-caritamrta. Madhya
16.239)]
Srila Rupa
Gosvami is Sri Rupa Manjari (his form as a gopi), but outwardly he was
following all the limbs of vaidhi-bhakti. If, by the mercy of one’s
qualified Guru, one has actual greed in his heart – if he is internally
serving Krsna on the path of raganuga in his siddha-deha (his original,
self-realized position) - he must be at the stage of rati. Real greed
will manifest at that stage.*[See endnote 5] Before this, a person has
no real greed. In the name of greed, males will be attracted to ladies
and the ladies will be attracted to men. This is very dangerous, for
they will go to hell. They will not go to the transcendental world to be
manjaris.”
You may have heard the verse:
bhayam dvitiyabhinivesatah syad
isad apetasya viparyayo ’smrtih
tan-mayayato budha abhajet tam
bhaktyaikayesam guru-devatatma
isad apetasya viparyayo ’smrtih
tan-mayayato budha abhajet tam
bhaktyaikayesam guru-devatatma
[“Fear
arises when a living entity misidentifies himself as the material body
because of absorption in the external, illusory energy of the Lord. When
the living entity thus turns away from the Supreme Lord, he also
forgets his own constitutional position as a servant of the Lord. This
bewildering, fearful condition is affected by the potency of illusion,
called maya. Therefore, an intelligent person should engage
unflinchingly in the unalloyed devotional service of the Lord, under the
guidance of a bona fide spiritual master, whom he should accept as his
worshipable deity and as his very life and soul.” (Srimad-Bhagavatam
11.2.37)]
Sri Kavi –
one of the nine Yogendras in conversation with Nimi Maharaja – is
uttering the word ‘guru-devatatma’. We have come to this world because
we have forgotten Krsna, and therefore we are always suffering. If one
wants to cross over all the miseries of material existence, he must
first serve Srila Gurudeva, who is served through his teachings. First
serve Guru and then Krsna. This principle is also true regarding the
performance of arcana, Deity worship – one first worships Guru, and then
Krsna.
Without
serving Guru, we cannot enter into the realm of bhakti. Do not be
desperate (impatient to jump ahead) like the persons who say that they
have seen Srimati Radhika. These are bogus persons. If one actually sees
the transcendental form of Krsna, he will leave his body at once and go
to Vrndavana, Vraja-mandala, in his transcendental siddha-deha
(spiritually perfected) body, and he will serve Krsna there.
Always be
careful in this regard. The people who deny the importance of observing
the principles of vaidhi-bhakti do not want to follow, but you must
first follow vaidhi-bhakti. If you read Sri Caitanya-caritamrta under
the guidance of a rasika vaisnava, your vaidhi-bhakti will automatically
turn into raganuga-bhakti. This is the process.
Gaura-premanande!
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